New Delhi: More than 16 lakh children in India did not receive the essential measles vaccine in 2023, a shocking WHO-UNICEF report stated on Monday.
“India has the highest number of children who have not been administered after Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of Congo,” stated the World Health Organisation-United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
The report said India is among 10 countries that account for 55 per cent of children without measles vaccine globally, indicating that the proportion of vaccinated kids in India stands between 90-94 per cent in 2023.
“The countries with most ‘measles zero dose’ children are a mix of those with large birth cohorts, weak health systems, or both,” said the report.
India’s Vaccination Challenges
Several factors contribute to India’s low measles vaccination rates, such as logistical challenges, widespread misinformation about vaccines, and weaknesses in healthcare systems. Although India has expanded its immunization programs, reaching remote and poor communities remains a major obstacle.
Importance of Awareness and Education on Measles Vaccination
Combating vaccine hesitancy and misinformation is key to improving vaccination rates. Public health campaigns that highlight the benefits of vaccines, debunk myths, and promote evidence-based information can significantly boost vaccination acceptance among parents.
Measles: Government Efforts and Policies
Government initiatives are crucial in improving vaccination services, enhancing delivery systems, and making healthcare more accessible. By focusing on immunization programs and investing in healthcare infrastructure, policymakers can raise vaccination rates and protect children from preventable diseases.
India faces significant hurdles in achieving complete measles vaccination coverage, but opportunities also exist for innovation and teamwork. Using technology for vaccine tracking, partnering with non-profits, and integrating vaccination services into primary healthcare can make immunization efforts more efficient and effective.
