New Delhi, 02 September 2025: In a concerning incident that raises questions about the reliability of artificial intelligence in health consultations, a 37-year-old man has been diagnosed with advanced throat cancer after initially being reassured by ChatGPT that his symptoms were likely harmless. Doctors have now informed him that his survival chances are only about 10%, highlighting the dangers of depending solely on AI tools for serious medical concerns.
The Case: From Mild Discomfort to a Life-Threatening Diagnosis
The patient, whose identity has been withheld for privacy reasons, first began experiencing symptoms earlier this year. He complained of a persistent sore throat, difficulty swallowing, occasional hoarseness in his voice, and unexplained ear pain. Concerned about the recurring discomfort but hesitant to visit a doctor, he turned to ChatGPT for advice.
According to the man, ChatGPT suggested that his symptoms could be due to relatively common issues such as acid reflux, seasonal allergies, or minor throat infections, and reassured him that they were “not serious” in most cases. Trusting the response, he delayed seeking medical attention for several months.
Unfortunately, when his symptoms worsened—leading to weight loss, difficulty eating solid foods, and swollen lymph nodes in his neck—he finally visited a specialist. After undergoing scans and a biopsy, doctors confirmed a diagnosis of stage IV throat cancer.
A Harsh Prognosis
Throat cancer, particularly when detected late, has limited treatment options and a significantly reduced survival rate. Oncologists have told the patient that his chances of survival are around 10%. While aggressive treatment with chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery may help prolong life, the disease is already at an advanced stage.
“This case underscores the importance of not ignoring persistent symptoms,” said one oncologist familiar with his condition. “A sore throat that doesn’t heal, difficulty swallowing, or voice changes lasting more than two weeks should always be evaluated by a medical professional. Unfortunately, delays in diagnosis make treatment outcomes much worse.”
The Role of AI in Healthcare
ChatGPT, like other generative AI models, is designed to provide general information and not medical diagnoses. While it can be useful for answering basic health-related queries, it does not replace a doctor’s clinical judgment, physical examination, or diagnostic testing.
Experts warn that patients should never rely solely on AI for medical decision-making. “AI chatbots can sometimes downplay symptoms or provide overly generalized answers that miss serious red flags,” explained a digital health researcher. “These tools are not a substitute for real medical care.”
OpenAI, the developer of ChatGPT, has repeatedly emphasized that the tool should not be used as a replacement for professional healthcare advice. In fact, the system includes disclaimers urging users to consult doctors for medical concerns. However, the ease of access and conversational tone of chatbots can give some people a false sense of reassurance.
A Wake-Up Call for Users
The man’s tragic story is now being shared by health experts as a cautionary tale. While AI is transforming many sectors, including healthcare, over-reliance on automated systems can lead to dangerous consequences.
Doctors advise that any persistent or unexplained symptoms—especially those involving swallowing difficulties, unexplained weight loss, or chronic throat pain—should be evaluated by an ENT specialist or oncologist. Early detection of cancers often makes the difference between life and death.
As for the 37-year-old patient, he has begun treatment but remains realistic about his prognosis. In a message shared through family, he expressed regret about delaying a doctor’s visit and relying on an AI tool for reassurance.
“I wish I had gone to a hospital sooner instead of asking a chatbot. Maybe things would have been different,” he said.
His story serves as a sobering reminder that while AI can provide information, human medical expertise remains irreplaceable—especially when it comes to life-threatening diseases.
